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Timing Chain


BENZE220AMG

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Accurate.

That is contingent upon the sprockets being worn; in such an event, two new camshaft sprocket wheels, a timing chain, a guide, and a hydraulic tensioner will be required, in addition to labour costs.

If the camshaft cover is removed and the sprockets and chain tension are satisfactory, with no rattling at beginning indicating a leaky hydraulic tensioner, the cover may be reattached, allowing the vehicle to function well for many further years. The M271 engine does not have a specified replacement period for the timing chain. If it is satisfactory, no alterations are necessary.

These items only malfunction when used. If they are not used today, it will be an extended period before they deteriorate and ultimately collapse.

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This is typical, since it takes several seconds for the oil pressure to accumulate inside the hydraulic timing chain tensioner and for oil to reach the hydraulic tappets at the engine's apex.

The problem with a leaky tensioner is that the oil rapidly returns to the sump when the engine is shut off, resulting in starting noises even when the engine is not cold.

This explains why worn sprockets increase the likelihood of the chain 'jumping a tooth' at a cold start, which may result in two pistons colliding with the valves, since the hydraulic tensioner has not yet completely engaged to support the timing chain. Nonetheless, if the hydraulic tensioner is leaking, catastrophic damage may ensue upon engine starter, even if the engine is not cold.

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